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What are Primers and How to Use them? | Decorating Centre Online




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Which Primers should I use?

When you’re painting a whole variety of different surfaces, primers can- and often should- be used in order to create a surface in which you can paint directly onto, without it chipping or even scraping off later.

They are wonderful additions to the painting process in which you can make your painted walls- or any other surface really- last much longer than without a primer. It can also help to smooth off your walls too, which makes for a nicer final finish!


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So, why should I use a primer-sealer?

There are so many reasons why you will need to use a primer-sealer at some point during your decorating journey. Whether you need to paint over a glossy surface, over metal or wood, or simply need your new colour to last on your walls, primer-sealers are a wonderful way of ensuring a long-lasting and durable finish to a whole range of different paints.

Below is a list of only 5 of the many reasons why you should use a primer-sealer:

1.       Sealing porous surfaces

Perhaps you are having to paint over concrete or masonry, raw wood or weathered aluminium, the correct primer can fill up those pesky porous gaps for you and create a uniform colour and sheen with just one topcoat of your chosen paint.

2.       Permanently blocking stains

If your home has had a water leak, or other form of staining on your walls, a primer can prevent this stain from leaking through your chosen topcoat.

It can prevent water leaks, knots and sap leaks, tannin bleeding, nicotine, mildew stains, food/drink stains, pet stains, graffiti, inks and even crayon stains too! This means that it is perfect for use in high-traffic areas!


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3.       Hiding dark colours and surfaces

Maybe the previous colour paints was a darker shade than he one that you wish to change it to- there is a possibility that the colour underneath could bleed through and change the colour of your walls slightly- or even change the colour completely!  

A primer can prevent all of this from occurring with decorative colours, faux finishes, panelling, wallcoverings, borders and stained cabinets too.

4.       Adhering to glossy surfaces without sanding

Using a primer as abase to paint on is a wonderful way of ensuring that your topcoat sticks perfectly to the walls. Without having to sand your walls down in order to create a surface in which you can paint over, primers do this step for you. They can allow your topcoat to adhere to a wide variety of surfaces that it previously wouldn’t have adhered to such as finished woodwork, old glossy paints, glass, ceramic tile, PVC piping, GRP/ shutters, Formica, finished metals and even decorative tile too.

5.       Extend longevity, washability and durability

We all want our walls to be durable and last a long time, don’t we? With a primer, this can be extended quite significantly. Primers often improve the flexibility as well as the adhesion of the top coat, while preventing cracking, peeling, chalking, blistering and even bleed through too.


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Which type of primer should I use?

Water-based primer

This type of primer is perfect for both interior and exterior surfaces. It has a unique acrylic, latex formula which blocks stains from bleeding through your paint.

It can be used on a wide variety of different surfaces, including exterior wood, GRP/ shutters, Bare drywall, chalky aluminium siding, ceramic tiles and even panelling.

For more uses for this primer, check out the table below!


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Shellac-based primer

This type of primer can block the even the worst of stains from penetrating through your colour paint. It can also block odours from penetrating, as well as sealing in new wood too.

This is a wonderful general primer and even as a spot primer as well.
It can be used to prevent water stains, graffiti, fire damage, musty mould and mildew, filler repairs, wood knots, kitchen cabinets, and even trim and doors.
This means that this primer is perfect for a wide variety of very commonly-occurring issues throughout your home!

For more uses for this primer, check out the table below!


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Oil-based primer

These primers are perfect as a stain-barrier, much like the primer above, however they are most effective when necessary for an oil-based performance.
This primer is wonderful to use on cedar/redwood, exterior graffiti, wood sliding, wood trim, Formica, metal cabinets, Artex ceilings and even textured walls too.

It can be used to cover nicotine/tobacco stains, water stains, minor smoke or fire damage, crayon/ink/pencil marks, panelling, unfinished furniture, filled areas, finished metals, glossy finishes and shelving/bookcases.

For more uses for this primer, check out the table below!


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INTERIOR SURFACES
Bulls eye 1-2-3
B-I-N
Cover Stain
Drywall
Excellent
Excellent
Excellent
Plaster
Excellent
Good
Good
Limewash/Lime Plaster
Excellent
No
No
New Wood Trim/ Doors
Good
Excellent
Excellent
Plywood
Good
Good
Excellent
Brick
Excellent
No
No
Concrete
Excellent
Good
Good
Galvanised New/Old
Excellent
No
No
Aluminium/ Stainless steel
Excellent
Good
Good
Plasticol
Excellent
Excellent
Excellent
Fibreglass/ GRP
Excellent
No
No
Glossy Paints/Glass
Excellent
Excellent
Excellent
Varnish/Wood stain
No
Excellent
No
Clear Finishes
Good
Excellent
Good
Wood Panelling/ laminates
Good
Excellent
Good
Ceramic Tiles
Excellent
Good
Good
Formica
Good
Excellent
Good
Wallcovering (non-porous)
Excellent
Excellent
Excellent
Powder Coatings
Excellent
Excellent
Excellent
Acoustic Tiles
Excellent
No
Excellent


For more information, as well as Tips & Tricks, check out our other BLOG POSTS!


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